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Gyaran Sanyewar Kwamfuta da Binciken Gudanarwa

Kayan aiki shine tushen kayan samarwa.samarwa yana buƙatar ci gaba da aiki na kayan aiki don samarwa.Lokacin da ake buƙata don aikin kayan aiki yana da tsawo, kuma dole ne a rage lokacin kiyaye kayan aiki.Akwai sabani tsakanin samarwa da kiyaye kayan aiki.Gudanar da ilimin kimiyya da kayan aiki har yanzu yana da mahimmanci.

 

Don haɓaka mafi kyawun samarwa, ma'aikatan kula da kayan aikin dole ne su san yanayin lalacewa na kayan aiki, fahimtar tsari da ƙa'idar kayan aiki, sanin yadda ake kula da kayan aiki, sanin yadda ake girka da kiyaye kayan aiki, da yadda za a iya tantance girman kayan aikin a kimiyance da hankali. , A lokacin tsaka-tsakin gyare-gyare, yin amfani da ma'auni na kayan aiki na kayan aiki, da kuma tsara tsarin kula da kayan aiki don mayar da aikin kayan aiki na iya inganta ikon sarrafa kayan aikin fasaha.

 

Babban magudanar ruwa da injina na kayan aiki irin su compressors, fanfo, da famfo na centrifugal gabaɗaya ba su da sauƙin sawa da lalacewa, sai dai idan karkacewar daidaitawar haɗin gwiwar ya yi girma da yawa, ko kuma ba'a kulle nut ɗin da ke ɗaure ba. , ko anga Matsayin matsi na kusoshi bai cika buƙatu ba kuma ya sassauta yayin aiki na kayan aiki, ko kuma taron na'urorin motar ba su cika buƙatun ba, da dai sauransu, wanda zai sa shingen ya lalace kuma ya lalace. .

 

Matsayin da sandar ya lalace saboda lalacewa da tsagewa gabaɗaya yana kan matsayi mai ɗaukar nauyi.Ita ce tazarar da ke tsakanin maƙala da igiya wanda ke sa kayan aiki ba sa aiki akai-akai.Ƙarfin waje na ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙira ce, da kuma ramin wurin zama mai dacewa, wasu suna amfani da girman girman ramin, wasu kuma suna amfani da sauye-sauyen da aka yi ta hanyar tushe;da'irar ciki na abin birgima shine ramin tunani, kuma madaidaicin madaidaicin yana amfani da girman ramin tunani.Ƙananan tsangwama dace.Zoben waje da ramin mahalli na birgima gabaɗaya ba safai ake sawa ba.Ko da zobe na waje da ramin mahalli mai ɗaukar hoto tare da madaidaicin sharewa, lalacewa na ramin mahalli yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi.Matsayin da igiya ke sawa sosai saboda rashin aiki na kayan aiki sau da yawa yana kan matsayi na shaft.Idan matsayi mai ɗaukar nauyi ya sawa ƙasa, za a sami rata tsakanin zobe na ciki na jujjuyawar birgima da shaft, yana haifar da ɗaukar nauyi don "gudanar da da'irar ciki".Wannan yana buƙatar gyara matsayi na shaft don kawo shi zuwa girmansa na asali.

 

Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda uku don gyara matsayi na al'ada: daya shine yin "ido na waje" mai zurfi a kan matsayi na matsayi na shaft, don haka ba za a iya kwance zobe na ciki na bearing da shaft ba, amma matsayi ba zai iya zama ba. coaxial tare da babban shaft, kawai Yana da ɗan lokaci don jimre wa gyara.Ɗayan kuma shine aiwatar da walda a kan matsayi, ƙoƙarin tabbatar da cewa ramin bai lalace ba yayin walda, sannan a sarrafa shi akan lathe bayan walda.Wannan gyare-gyare zai iya tabbatar da aikin al'ada na shaft, amma aikin gyaran gyare-gyare ya fi rikitarwa.Ɗayan shine a yi amfani da wakili na gyaran ƙarfe a kan wurin da aka sawa.Bayan wakilin gyaran ya bushe, yi amfani da fayil, zanen emery, grinder, mai mulki, vernier caliper, da dai sauransu don gyara shi da hannu.Tun da an gyara shi da hannu, ba zai iya ba da garantin gyaran gyare-gyaren matsayi ba.Babban shaft shine coaxial, kuma diamita kuma yana da sabani.Yayin gwajin gwajin, kayan aikin suna rawar jiki sosai, kuma wasu kayan aikin ba za su iya aiki akai-akai ba.


Lokacin aikawa: Maris 14-2023